MD Orthopaedics

Design and Manufacture of the Only
Clubfoot Brace Endorsed by Dr. Ponseti
MD Orthopaedics, founded and owned by John Mitchell, a Wayland
Iowa based designer of medical instruments and models,
established
MD Orthopaedics in 2003 for the purpose of providing
an effective, patient friendly device to assist in the treatment of
clubfoot. This device is a significant component of the
"Ponseti
Method"
which has become the most popular and effective
alternative to orthopaedic surgery.

The Mitchell brace is referred  to by many different names:  Mitchell
shoes, Mitchell AFO, Ponseti-Mitchell Brace, Mitchell FAB,  P-M
brace, Mitchell clubfoot shoes, foot abduction brace, FAB, DBB,  
boots on a bar, sandals, Ponseti brace, clubfoot shoes,  orthoses,
and more.  

Despite any confusion of terms, all refer to the device  designed
and manufactured by MD Orthopaedics in conjunction with
Dr.
Ignacio V. Ponseti, the most renowned and respected orthopaedic
surgeon worldwide with his method and practices well published.

MD Orthopaedics goes beyond the manufacture of a clubfoot brace,
however.  Superior customer service has helped parents world-wide
continue their child's clubfoot treatment by providing what parents
need, when parents need it, including custom built pediatric
orthotics for children with such conditions as Atypical clubfeet that
do not respond well to normal bracing methods.





















The John Mitchell FAB is currently the only foot abduction
brace I recommend for the continued treatment of clubfoot
following the Ponseti Method of serial casting treatment.  
While the market continues to grow (finally after decades of no
changes nor improvements to the idea),currently other new models
are still under the microscope.  Of those new clubfoot bracing
systems that have seen success, most actually implement the
Mitchell shoe because it gives such superior comfort to the child.














Starting in 2003 when
Everett was just a few months old, we began
using one of the very first Mitchell FAB prototypes in effort to find a
FAB that would not hurt his feet.  Since then Everett has worn
several pair of the Mitchell braces, and when
Garrison came along
and also needed clubfoot care, the Ponseti-Mitchell FAB was our
first and obvious choice.  

    Both boys have enjoyed excellent clubfoot
    correction by using the Ponseti Method
    followed by use of the MD Orthopaedics
    foot abduction brace - or "shoes on a
    bar".   Both boys have also tested out
    several other new Mitchell designs over
    the years as John's company continues to
    advance the quality of their product.

    What parents will find using the Mitchell
    FAB is that the brace is a system that has
    proven it works while still offering children
    light weight wear compared to the other
    styles available(seen at Clubfoot Braces)   
    But more importantly is how easy this foot
    abduction brace is to use.

    Attaching with only three straps and simple
    buckles, applying this FAB to your child is
    a cinch, as easy as putting on any other
    little pair of sandals the child might wear
    for recreation.


The advantage to this is that you and your child will  be more
likely to actually use the brace as prescribed by the Ponseti
Protocol for wear to ensure full correction.   

By using your FAB as prescribed, your child has a better than
normal, in fact, he or she has an excellent chance, of living a
normal, healthy life.  My
clubfoot photos page can prove it.
photo of markell clubfoot brace on infant
This photo shows Everett in the Markell
clubfoot brace he wore briefly before
we were given the opportunity to try the
Mitchell FAB prototype in 2003.
Just past his 3rd birthday, Everett
continues to wear his Mitchell
clubfoot brace.  This photo
demonstrates how the new "click-bar"
allowed us to use the fuzzy feet built
in to his pajamas instead of cutting
them off like we had to do previously.
Child in Mitchell Clubfoot Brace
Here is baby Garrison, his
first day in his first Mitchell
Clubfoot Brace.
    A General Guideline for
    Clubfoot Brace Wear

You should aways check with your doctor before
you reduce the hours your child in his  or her
brace, however, here is a general rule of thumb
offered by Dr. Ponseti:

"After 3 months of full time brace wear, we
usually gradually wean the babies out of the
brace.

We try to have the babies wear the brace at
night and nap time for a total of 16-18 hours and
once they are walking wear it at least 14 hours.
We used to recommend bracing continue to age
3, but since we have seen some relapses, we
now recommend 3 1/2 to 4 years of age.

I.V. Ponseti, M.D."

The total hours is the key - you can skip applying
the brace at nap time if your total hours can be
achieved in one long stretch over night, which is
the way I recommend you use it.

Splitting the hours up between naps and bed
time often leads to a accidental reduction of
hours as you become side tracked, or the baby
is having so much playing you don't want to put
the brace back on, or you merely forget, losing
track of the time.

I suggest you pick a schedule of total-hours and
stick to it, for example, the brace goes on at 7
PM in the evening and does not come off until
the total number of hours later, which will be at
some specific time the next morning.
Statistics from the Ponseti
Clubfoot Clinic in Iowa :

".... in our experience, (children
who do not use the FAB properly)
the rate of relapse is almost 100%
in the first year of life;

80-90% in the second year;

50-60% in the third year;

15-20% in the fourth year,

5-10% in the fifth,

and 6% afterwards."


In short, don't cheat on FAB wear
or you'll only cheat your child out
of good feet.
Children's games, sports, camping, fishing, baseball, family
vacations and daily activity will be a happy part of your lives as the
deformity your baby was born with melts away before your eyes.


    The Ponseti Method boasts a 95% success
    rate.  Dr. Ponseti tells me he only does
    20% of the work with his serial casting.  
    "The parent does the other 80% by using
    the brace (according to the hours
    prescribed)."















A lot of doctors have said their patients to not adhere to FAB
usage.  This is due largely to the fact that previous models of foot
abduction braces have been difficult to put on, heavy to wear (or
carry a child in)  and uncomfortable to the child who has to wear
them.  Pressure sores and blisters were also a common side effect.

The clubfoot brace designed by MD Orthopaedics
understood those issues, and has eliminated them.
  Their
clubfoot shoe is light, soft, and most important to the baby:
comfortable.  A child can easily roll over, sit up, lay down, crawl,
cruise and yes, even walk wearing their Mitchell clubfoot brace.  
Everett even jumps in his, and other children have been seen
dancing and running!



















The cute, leather sandal design of this foot abduction brace
combined with the non-obtrusive light weight bar also makes it seem
less like a "medical device" - another reason parents are more likely
to adhere to using it when they might otherwise quit bracing earlier
than prescribed... it doesn't scream
"Birth Defect In Action!" to
passers by who see the child wearing it.

Hardly sounds terrible, does it?  No, because it isn't.  Since
children can enjoy just about all their activities while wearing
the brace, they complain about it a lot less, thus they wear it
a lot more, and are much more likely to wear the brace until
the end of their correction phase, around the age of four or
five years.

I know wearing a brace until that age sounds impossible, terrible,
and to be blunt -
it sounds like a total pain in the butt.  I thought
so to when I first began the Ponseti Method.  Compared to the
surgical alternative though, it's a walk in the park on a clear, sunny
day.

In the beginning, the baby wears the brace for 23 hours a day for a
few months.  Most babies are unaware of situation and quickly
learn, with your help, to kick their feet and do their normal things.  
Most parents even discover that wearing the bar makes diaper
changes a lot easier!  The baby has a built in handle for lifting the
legs :)

Then the time of wear begins to decline, from 23 hours, down to 20,
to 18, 16, 14, and finally to 12 hours a night.   During this time your
baby will learn how to roll over, sit up, scoot, slither, crawl.  

    Understand that if your baby went through
    the Ponseti Treatment and straight in to his
    or her brace, this is all the child knows, so
    it is their "Normal".  They do what they
    think they can do, not knowing that the
    brace on their feet is in any way an
    unusual piece of hardware attached to their
    body.

FAB wear does not delay developmental milestones at all!  Some
even claim it can enhance development because the bar serves to
act as a tripod, helping some children learn to sit up earlier than
they  might other wise.
Only 7 weeks
old, baby
Garrison sits in
camp with us
at a state park
in Oklahoma.  
We just bring
the FAB's with
us and use
them while on
vacation as we
would at home.
Everett inspires the designers at MD
Orthopaedics to build child-tough
clubfoot braces that hold up to the rigors
of children's games!

In the photo below, the arrow points to
this same photo hanging over the
designer's work bench.
A short family vacation at Cedar Key, Florida.  
Garrison, Everett and Brian are happy customers
of Dr. Ponseti as their birth defect is no longer a
part of their life.  Although Brian did not use the
Mitchell FAB and did not begin his treatment
with the Ponseti Method, Everett and Garrison
did, and now enjoy a 100% level of correction.
Shown in this photo, Garrison is 15
months old and has been walking
independently for a month.  At this
age he is wearing his Mitchell
clubfoot brace for 14 to 16 hours a
day.  He is already attempting to
walk while wearing the brace, as
well. Notice how normal his feet
look.
The six previously clubbed feet of my three sons, left to right, Garrison (15
months), Brian (9 years) and Everett (3 years).  While Brian's feet still show
the tell-tale signs of the inferior treatment he received for two years prior to
our discovery of Dr. Ponseti, the two younger boy's feet look completely
normal - as they should after using the Ponseti Method  followed by strict
adherence to the Mitchell orthotic brace on their feet.
By your child's first birthday, you can expect to
be in the FAB approximately sixteen hours a
day.   This will be covered mostly at night while
the baby is asleep, with a few additional hours.

By your child's second birthday however, you
will likely be down to wearing the  FAB only
twelve hours, which is definitely only night time
wear since the typical child requires at least
eleven hours of sleep a night.  
The FAB simply
becomes part of the child's bedtime
routine, like an extension of their pajamas.

In cold climates, the new Snap-On / Snap-Off
bar on the Mitchell shoes allows you to use
footie pajamas on  your baby.  Simply snip a
small slit in the heel area of the pajama leg
where the bar can slide through and snap to the
shoe.

It is true, the Mitchell foot abduction brace used
in the Ponseti Method of clubfoot treatment
does cost more than the standard FAB, but you
will find it is worth every penny spent.  Even
then, the cost is not out of reach.  If your baby is
currently wearing the white boots connected to
a heavy, bulky bar, you should contact MD
Orthopaedics regarding replacing it with a
Mitchell clubfoot brace.  You and your baby will
both be a lot happier, and you will both tolerate
the  hours of wear
much easier..... helping
ensure a future of outdoor fun.
Brian and Everett sitting on one of the big old
trees Cedar Key is named for with the wide
blue ocean behind them.  

Outdoor sports and recreation continue to be
the big part of our life despite three sons
born with what could have been a
permanently disabling birth defect.
Read this inspiring article
about how John Mitchell got
started in building the Ponseti
Clubfoot Brace.

Walking With Faith.
John Mitchell's clubfoot brace factory
Shawnee (yours truly) holding baby Garrison, Brian beside me, and Everett standing in front
at the MD Orthopaedics plant in Iowa.  March 2007, returning to see Dr. Ponseti for the
boy's annual check up.
Did you ever wonder
what happens to all
those little plaster molds
of your child's feet?  
Well, here they are,
archived and saved at
John's shop.  (Kind of
creepy, actually)
Like a well-oiled
machine, from the
plaster molds through the
construction process,
each pair is hand made
and shipped throughout
the world (the pins on the
map above show
locations where these
FAB's have been sent)
John's "Right
Hand Man" is
Emily.  She and
Everett became
instant buds.
Thumbnail
photos,
click to enlarge
Garrison's 1st birthday, above
C-Pro Direct
European agents for Mitchell Designs, USA.
Orders for Italy, please contact
www.centroessedi.it
Tel : 0331 502909
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The new
Mitchell Articulating Bar is
Here!